Excerpt:‘Archive XII’ is an architecture thesis by Yazan Kofahi from Faculty of Architecture and Design – Jordan University of Science and Technology, that seeks to enhance the cultural identity as well as the general economic and social conditions of the Tal Irbid city. The project’s three sections emphasise the significance of the city’s heritage buildings, redesigned streets, and the development of complementary projects, all with the goal of preserving the city’s history through the creation of a heritage trail and new projects that support the existing ones.
Introduction: Archive XII is a cultural, social, and archival exhibitional development urban project located in Tal Irbid, the centre of Irbid, Jordan. The project’s three sections emphasise the significance of the city’s heritage buildings, redesigned streets, and the development of complementary projects, all with the goal of preserving the city’s history through the creation of a heritage trail and new projects that support the existing ones.
This architecture thesis aims to strengthen the cultural identity of the area, forge genuine intellectual bonds amongst residents of Tal Irbid, and enhance the general economic and social conditions of the city. The goal is to create a Heritage trail that will bring Tal Irbid’s story full circle, highlighting the city’s significance and Al-Tal’s influence on the city’s development and history. The endeavour centres on the meticulous conservation and curation of twelve key architectural urban elements, such as historic buildings, grand staircases, busy streets, and innovative complementary structures.
The project is located at Tal Irbid, the highest point in Irbid, Jordan (the second-largest city), which is an artificial Roman hill that forms the city’s old town centre and marks the beginning of the urban revolution and the city’s expansion. The site has a total area of 450 x 350 M (157 500SQM).
This location was selected due to its rich historical significance, preservation values, and abundance of historically significant buildings. In addition, Tal Irbid serves as both the centre and the beginning of Irbid.
Design Process
The rapid population growth and unplanned expansions (urban revolution), immigration, the economic crisis, and the technological and industrial revolutions in recent years have all contributed to a real highlighted problem in Irbid: a lack of awareness and concern for the significance of Tal Irbid’s strong architectural heritage and buildings.
The design process entails developing an authentic heritage trail in the area that tells the story of the city by connecting the historic buildings in chronological order, redesigning some of the streets that link the historic buildings and turning them into pedestrian zones with culturally relevant activities to improve the experience, providing new projects to complete the history of Tal Irbid, and increasing public awareness of the significance of Tal Irbid.
Final Outcome
The project is divided into three main sections, each with a distinctive character. The historic municipal building’s careful restoration and adaptation come first, along with the careful integration of its surroundings—the municipality street and stairs. Through revitalization, these historically significant elements are given new life and are envisioned as dynamic hubs for cross-cultural interaction.
The redesigned municipality stairs, featuring vibrant markets, literature, crafts, and plants, are complemented by captivating graffiti art and a functional seating and circulation area. The old municipality building, once forgotten, has been repurposed as a viewpoint, neighbourhood activity centre, and community garden, showcasing the city’s rich history.
The ground floor has been transformed into a permanent exhibition space, while the rooftop offers a panoramic viewpoint with steel frames, a memory gallery, rest areas, and various events. The municipality street has been transformed into a pedestrian-friendly oasis, featuring underground shops showcasing crafts, food, and community garden produce, transforming it into a 10-metre-wide space.
To accommodate the needs of contemporary urban living, the House of Al-Sharairi features a coffee shop, Al-Sharairi Coffee, with a delightful outdoor seating area. Open to the public, Madafet Al-Sharairi is a place rich in cultural significance. The staircases now feature beautiful frames, which make them both architectural marvels and useful resting places for onlookers.
The Archiving Centre, a testament to the spirit of Al-Tal, is at the centre of the endeavour. This innovative venture is a comprehensive exhibition that captures the city’s complex story. The Archiving Centre is divided into three main domains and is accessible via two grand entrances flanked by striking framing gates and the roof of Arar Cultural House.
Through archival maps and an insightful exhibition on city development, The Sequence of Exhibitions guides visitors on a captivating journey. Next up is a poignant exhibition that features both notable figures and locals sharing their most treasured memories. The final exhibition presents a unique aspect of Tal Irbid’s history like a historical treasure trove.
As a tribute to the city’s film heritage, The Archiving Zone presents an immersive video room experience with an impressive selection of documentaries. Moreover, a number of rooftops offer expansive perspectives with stunning cityscape views. Of these, the captivating architectural interplay between the church and mosque is framed by a dedicated 360-degree viewing platform, signifying the city’s diverse array of cultures and traditions.
Conclusion: In essence, Archive XII is a triumphant celebration of history, community, and the enduring spirit of Al-Tal that goes beyond traditional urban development. The project succeeds in its objectives of improving Tal Irbid’s overall economic and social conditions, fostering a sense of genuine intellectual connection amongst locals, and enhancing the region’s cultural identity.
[This Academic Project has been published with text submitted by the student]
Site Context
Design Process
Final Outcome
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