House 109 | Frari – architecture network

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House 109 | Frari – architecture network

Information

  • Completion year: 2022
  • Gross Built up Area: 700 m2
  • Project Location: Vagos
  • Country: Portugal
  • Lead Architects/Designer: Maria Fradinho
  • Engineering: Pedro Tavares - Engenharia de Projectos, Coordenação de Segurança e Direcção de Obras Lda.
  • Landscape Consultants: Jardins e Exteriores - Arthur Pereira
  • Photo Credits: Ivo Tavares Studio
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Excerpt: House 109, designed by Frari – architecture network, has the main curvilinear facade perpendicular to the layout of the road, in contrast with the surrounding context. The horizontal facade, just as the plan sets out, allows the upper body of the house to rise and stand out, which characterises structural balance and materiality mixed together to lighten up a volume with great dimensions.

Project Description

[Text as submitted by architect] This house confronts one of the most important arteries in the city – the National Road EN109.

Since it is designed for residential use, the architectural piece is materialized in a uniform body which, through its shape and arrangement, protects itself from the busy road.

House 109 | Frari – architecture network
© Ivo Tavares Studio
House 109 | Frari – architecture network
© Ivo Tavares Studio

House 109 has the main facade perpendicular to the layout of the road, contrasting with the pre-existing reality. Thus, the front facade becomes blind, with a green space of transition and protection being created between it and the road – a barrier that protects the house from environmental and sound pollution created by the referred artery and, at the same time, grants the necessary privacy to the house.

House 109 | Frari – architecture network
© Ivo Tavares Studio
House 109 | Frari – architecture network
First Floor Plan © Frari – architecture network

The moment of entry, done discreetly through the north side, is celebrated by the great contemplation to the south thanks to the east-to-west windows that embrace the southern facade of the building, which is oriented perpendicularly to the confining artery. This way, the architectural piece, admittedly horizontal, ensures a side external space that follows the main façade. This space ensures a wide width able to meet the requirements that are imposed, working as a green area for leisure.

House 109 | Frari – architecture network
© Ivo Tavares Studio
House 109 | Frari – architecture network
© Ivo Tavares Studio

All compartments are turning to this important external space, ignoring all other possible spaces that are never as favorable in terms of the natural light that they provide. The building, with its curved shape, ensures adequate protection from the wind on the porch while certifying a greater depth of the external space on the house axis.

House 109 | Frari – architecture network
© Ivo Tavares Studio
House 109 | Frari – architecture network
© Ivo Tavares Studio

All rooms look out over the external space through the porch, on the ground floor, or a joint balcony, on the top floor – elements that provide a uniform façade and allow for the volume to extend beyond its limits, always homogeneously. This horizontal facade, just as the plan sets out, allows the upper body of the house to rise and stand out, through the retreat of the ground limits, composed by Corten colored walls that, together with big windows, are distinguished from the unavoidable white body of the upper part of the building, in a game where structural balance and materiality mix together to lighten up a volume with great dimensions.

House 109 | Frari – architecture network
© Ivo Tavares Studio
House 109 | Frari – architecture network
© Ivo Tavares Studio

The simple and solid piece, intends to position itself as a critical response to interventions in lands neighbouring national roads, solving the problem of not being able to benefit from the external spaces and dictating the missing rule that enables these roads to have respectable habitability.

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